VANCOUVER - British Columbia is ending an agreement with Canada Border Services Agency to hold immigration detainees in provincial correctional centres, saying the arrangement doesn't align with its stance on human rights.
Public Safety Minister Mike Farnworth said in a statement Thursday the province conducted a review that analyzed its contract with the agency, including public safety, and consulted with advocacy groups.
"The review brought to light that aspects of the arrangement do not align with our government's commitment to upholding human rights standards or our dedication to pursuing social justice and equity for everyone," he said.
The report said the number of immigration detainees in provincial custody is declining but provincial jails are used to holding "high risk detainees." It also noted that while CBSA compensates BC Corrections to hold detainees, it does not cover the total cost.
"This is a trend that is likely to continue given the overall reduction in the number of detainees in provincial custody. If the arrangement ended, these are resources that could be used to support BC Corrections’ clients, including individuals in custody with complex needs and behaviours," it said.
The move comes following calls from the groups Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International for B.C. to terminate its immigration detention contract with the federal government.
BREAKING GOOD NEWS 🇨🇦: In a historic move & major win for our #WelcomeToCanada campaign, British Columbia becomes the first Canadian province to end immigration detention in its jails, Minister of Public Safety @mikefarnworthbc announced today. https://t.co/pemEgE7Llj pic.twitter.com/5ayG5DALdI
— Human Rights Watch (@hrw) July 21, 2022
The groups released a report in June 2021 saying immigrants with no criminal charges against them are detained in holding centres, federal prisons or provincial jails for "indeterminate amounts of time." They launched a campaign calling on B.C. to end its contract last October, and later expanded their push to Quebec and Nova Scotia.
"Canada is among the few countries in the global north with no legal limit on the duration of immigration detention, meaning people can be detained for months or years with no end in sight," the groups said in a joint news release following the announcement. "British Columbia’s decision is a major milestone on the path to ending immigration detention in provincial jails in Canada."
Ketty Nivyabandi, secretary-general of Amnesty International Canada, said in the statement that she commends B.C. on being the first province to make the decision, calling ita "momentous step."
"This is a true human rights victory, one which upholds the dignity and rights of people who come to Canada in search of safety or a better life," she said.
Farnworth said BC Corrections will be providing CBSA with 12 months' notice as is required under its current contract.
The human rights groups said BC Corrections has told them the province will give the agency official written notice to terminate the contract next week.
