Friday, December 26, 2025
ADVT 
Interesting

How Syrian Boy With Burnt Face Became Propaganda Icon

Saeed Naqvi IANS, 22 Oct, 2016 01:31 PM
    The four-year-old Syrian boy with a burnt face found his way to the final debate at Las Vegas in the US between the Republican candidate for President, Donald Trump, and the Democratic Party's Hillary Clinton.
     
    Clinton simulated a lump in her throat describing the child with burns as evidence of indiscriminate Russian bombing of civilians.
     
    The pro- and anti-Russian strand has consistently run through the debates. Clinton has dwelt on Russian perfidy in the West Asian mess while Trump distanced himself from  the Cold War rhetoric. According to him, Russian cooperation should be welcome to fight terrorism.
     
    Earlier, Christiane Amanpour of the CNN thrust the very same photograph of the Syrian boy under Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov's nose during her high profile 
    interview in Moscow. This, she said menacingly, is a "crime against humanity".
     
    Lavrov contemplated the photograph with some emotion. "This is a tragedy," he said without a change of expression.
     
    Lavrov is too suave a diplomat to get into an argument with reporters. I am sure he knew that the painful picture has gone viral on the social media. A multi-million dollar propaganda machine has been placed at the disposal of the so-called Syrian opposition by an alliance led by the US and which includes Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey.
     
     
    Propaganda these days will always invite counter-propaganda. It turns out that a video of how the "Syrian boy" photograph was manufactured has gone viral too. I have acquired a clip of this video.
     
    A "fixer" lifts the boy on his shoulder and brings him into a trailer which has been set up as a field studio. The boy looking more weary than in pain is made to sit on a chair. 
    Media is then ushered in for an extended photo session. A hapless toddler is thus brought into focus as an iconic symbol of Russian brutality.
     
    As the photo session progresses, the "fixers" and the "minders", all wearing white helmets, are laughing -- they are thrilled at the success of their enterprise.
     
    This sleight of hands is the latest I have noticed in my line of duty for decades as a foreign correspondent.
     
    The uses of the media to advance strategic foreign policy ends can be traced, in recent decades to, say, Radio Free Europe to soften up Communist states. This was during 
    the Cold War.
     
    After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the use of the media in foreign interventions reached new heights because of lightning advances in technology. But let us abide by the Syria story for our purposes.
     
    When I visited the country in August 2011, an imitation of the colour revolutions (Orange "revolution" in Ukraine) was on evidence. In other words, images of slogan-shouting crowds were amplified by the media, creating an illusion of a popular, nationwide insurrection.
     
     
    It is true there was restiveness in Hama, halfway between Damascus and Aleppo. This was not new. The district has always been a centre for the Muslim Brotherhood. A major uprising in 1982 was so brutally crushed by Hafez al Assad, Bashar al Assad's father, that nearly 10,000 Brotherhood members and sympathisers were killed.
     
    But on this occasion when the restiveness in Hama erupted into a demonstration, US Ambassador Robert Stephen Ford and French Ambassador Eric Chevallier played a role 
    novel in global diplomacy: they joined the demonstration against the government they were accredited to.
     
    Indeed, the duet made appearances in Homs, on the Lebanese border and Dera, near Jordan. When I asked why Western ambassadors were being allowed to stoke a revolution, one of Bashar al Assad's senior advisers threw up her hands: "This shows how far we have been penetrated."
     
    The ambassadors did not just provide moral support to the opposition by making a personal appearance in the trouble spots; they also provided the insurrection with state of the art communications technology.
     
    According to James Glanz and John Markoff of the New York Times, "The Obama administration is (in 2011) leading global effort to deploy 'shadow' internet and mobile phone systems that dissidents can use to undermine repressive governments that seek to silence them by censoring or shutting down communications networks."
     
     
    The NYT reporters described "one operation out of a spy novel in a fifth floor shop in L street, Washington, where a group of young entrepreneurs, looking like a garage band, are fitting deceptively innocent-looking hardware into a prototype 'internet in a suitcase'". It was all in preparation of an elaborate "Liberation Technology Movement".
     
    None of this technology has enabled the US and its cohorts to cover themselves with glory in Syria. The so-called "moderate opposition" has been an illusion, a sort of cover for terrorist groups like Al Nusra.
     
    Pushed on to the back foot on this issue, Amanpour screwed up her nose and asked with marked aggression: "You are not suggesting the US is helping terror groups."
     
    Lavrov's non-reply was pithy: "When it comes to the Al Nusra, I am not sure."

    MORE Interesting ARTICLES

    Forget Black Friday. Thanksgiving Might Be Best Overall To Grab The Best Deals

    Forget Black Friday. Thanksgiving Might Be Best Overall To Grab The Best Deals
    An analysis of sales data and store circulars by two research firms contradicts conventional wisdom that Black Friday is when shoppers can get the most and biggest sales of the year.

    Forget Black Friday. Thanksgiving Might Be Best Overall To Grab The Best Deals

    For The First Time, Barbie Dethroned By Team Elsa From Top Spot On Holiday Shopping Lists

    For The First Time, Barbie Dethroned By Team Elsa From Top Spot On Holiday Shopping Lists
    NEW YORK — For the first time in more than a decade Barbie has been frozen out of the top spot on the holiday wish lists of girls.

    For The First Time, Barbie Dethroned By Team Elsa From Top Spot On Holiday Shopping Lists

    New FDA Rules Will Put Calorie Counts On Menus, Supermarket Meals, Movie Popcorn

    New FDA Rules Will Put Calorie Counts On Menus, Supermarket Meals, Movie Popcorn
    WASHINGTON — Whether they want to or not, consumers will soon know how many calories they are eating when ordering off the menu at chain restaurants, picking up prepared foods at supermarkets and even eating a tub of popcorn at the movie theatre.

    New FDA Rules Will Put Calorie Counts On Menus, Supermarket Meals, Movie Popcorn

    It's Fall, Boxelder Bugs Are Looking For A Winter Home

    It's Fall, Boxelder Bugs Are Looking For A Winter Home
    Batten down the hatches. It's that time of year when boxelder bugs are snooping around looking for a winter home. Your home and mine, that is.

    It's Fall, Boxelder Bugs Are Looking For A Winter Home

    Empty liquor bottles can reveal alcohol use

    Empty liquor bottles can reveal alcohol use
    Can counting the empty liquor bottles in dustbins gauge drinking habits of people? Yes, say researchers, adding that this is an inexpensive, unobtrusive and relatively easy method....

    Empty liquor bottles can reveal alcohol use

    Take shower selfie challenge to fight AIDS

    Take shower selfie challenge to fight AIDS
    If you are done with the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge, pull up your shirts for the HIV Shower Selfie Challenge....

    Take shower selfie challenge to fight AIDS